What is one of the goals of the Technology Development phase regarding technology?

The goal of demonstrating Critical Technology Elements on Prototypes during the Technology Development phase is essential because it establishes the viability and potential effectiveness of new technologies before they are integrated into a larger system or put into full-scale production. This phase is focused on reducing risks and uncertainties associated with the new technology, ensuring that it meets the intended performance requirements.

Prototyping allows for testing and validation of innovative ideas in real-world scenarios, where engineers and developers can observe how the technology functions and identify any necessary adjustments or improvements. This helps in confirming that the technology not only works in theory but also in practice, which is critical for the subsequent phases of development and implementation.

The other options, while relevant to different phases of project development, do not specifically pertain to the immediate objectives outlined in the Technology Development phase. Preparing for production typically occurs in later stages once technology has been validated, conducting personnel training is associated with the implementation phase, and identifying historical threats is part of risk assessment that takes place throughout the project lifecycle but is not a primary goal in the technology demonstration context.