What should military forces capitalize on according to operational initiative?

Focusing on enemy weaknesses is essential for military forces when it comes to operational initiative. Operational initiative refers to the ability to take control of the situation and dictate the pace and direction of military actions, which can provide a strategic advantage. By identifying and capitalizing on the vulnerabilities within the enemy's structure, forces can effectively disrupt operations, create opportunities for decisive action, and exploit tactical advantages. This proactive approach allows military units to shape their engagements and drive the conflict in their favor, ultimately enhancing the chances of success in achieving operational objectives.

While long-term planning, diplomatic relations, and historical military tactics can play significant roles in overall military strategy and effectiveness, they do not directly relate to the immediate ability to exploit an opponent's shortcomings in a dynamic operational environment. By prioritizing the capability to strike at enemy weaknesses, forces ensure they are agile and responsive to changing battlefield conditions, which is a hallmark of maintaining operational initiative.